TARA BAI, THE VALIANT MARATHA QUEEN .. memory neglected
Col Prof Dr K Prabhakar Rao veteran
True.. Her memory has been neglected. Tarabai was the wife of Chatrapathi Raja Ram and she was from family of Mohites. Her father Hambir Rao mohite was the commander in chief of maratha army during shivajis times and commanded great respect. In fact, Tara bai managed maratha kingdom after sudden death of her husband Chatrapathi Raja Ram as regent of her son till Sahuji was released from mughal captivity after death of Aurangzeb. Sahuji was the captive son of Sambhaji maharaj who was betrayed to Mughals along with his mother by Suryaji pisal after the capture of Sambhaji maharaj to Mughals at Sangameswar. He was betrayed by Ganoji shirke to Mughals at Sangameswar Sambhaji was tortured and killed at tulapur in Mughal captivity. Sahu and his mother were taken to Delhi as captives where sahu grew up under the care of the emperor.. It was a clever policy of mughals to ignite inner fight among maratha princes for the throne. Sahu was released by Bahadur shah I the Mughal emperor. As expected, Tara bai wanted her own son to be crowned while Sambhaji faction supported Sahuji. Many battles were fought by them and Sahuji faction won and sahuji was crowned as chatrapathi successor to sambhaji maharaj. After few years as a re conciliation, he permitted his step brother to rule at Kolhapur. The real authority in the empire however rested with Chatrapathi sahu maharaj at Satara. Tara bai withdrew into retirement after coronation of sahu maharaj. She agreed to stay at satara without any political power. People forgot her with rise of peshwas who wielded real power even during sahujis life time. Marathas are divided between Tarabai and sahu faction. Winner will always write history and opponent is neglected. although she protected the kingdom for seven years in the absence of a king . Finally she had to withdraw her claim for her son. Result is obvious. However we must respect her and build a memorial at her grave.
Rajarams tomb is on Singhad fort near pune. It is among wild growth in fort in the fort uncared as seen in 1976 . No one cares for it. A lone pujari lights a lamp at his tomb after opening the door.. It is a sad chapter of Tarabai a valiant queen of marathas. Her grave at Mahuli satara dist lies uncared amidst debris and weeds. It is high time a memorial is built at the grave with a proper tomb.
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